Research

My research asks how digital media environments shape — and are shaped by — the people who use them. Three questions run through it: who governs platforms, how information moves, and how media use differs across societies. I answer them with computational methods and large-scale behavioral data.


Who writes the rules of social media?

I trace how platforms' community guidelines, privacy policies, and stated values evolve over time — and how generative AI is reshuffling the deck. Using longitudinal analyses of policy documents across major platforms, I show governance as an ongoing negotiation rather than a fixed set of rules.

Representative work: Su & Chan (2025), Information, Communication & Society; Chan, Su & Shore (2023), New Media & Society; Ingber & Su (2025), Policy & Internet.


How do movements organize online?

I study how networked technologies shape collective action — from messaging apps in protest movements to the data politics of activism — comparing how mobilization works across political contexts.

Representative work: Su, Chan & Paik (2022), Chinese Journal of Communication; Su & Liu (2025), Nations & Nationalism.


Does the internet look the same everywhere?

Comparing Europe, the United States, and China, I examine how digitalization unfolds differently across societies — in app ecosystems, communication patterns, and the digital divide.

Representative work: Su, Liu & Zhou (2020), International Journal of Communication; Su, Zhou & Liu (2021), New Media & Society; Su (2019), International Journal of Communication; Chen, Su & Chen (2019), Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media.


What does media do to public opinion?

I investigate how news environments, selective exposure, and framing shape what people believe and how divided they become — including award-winning work on network agenda setting.

Representative work: Chen, Guo & Su (2020), Journal of Communication (2021 Michael Pfau Outstanding Article Award), Guo, Su & Chen (2025), The International Journal of Press/Politics.


Why do people believe misinformation?

I study who is susceptible to science and health misinformation, how it spreads, and what can be done about it — from inoculation strategies to how underrepresented communities engage with and combat false claims.

Representative work: Amazeen, Krishna & Su (2026), Science Communication (2025 AEJMC Best Faculty Paper); Amazeen et al. (2024), "Missing Voices," Science Communication; Krishna et al. (2024), Health Communication.


How should we study all of this?

I build open computational tools for media research — for framing analysis, tracking platform policy change, and labeling large-scale content — because better methods make better science.

Tools: OpenFraming, Platform Policy Watch, LabelGenius.


Current directions

Platform governance and AI privacy; generative AI literacy; learning information with generative AI; global election discourse.